Question
16 May
- Japanese
-
English (US)
Question about English (US)
What is the difference between They look to be talking. and They look talking. ?Feel free to just provide example sentences.
What is the difference between They look to be talking. and They look talking. ?Feel free to just provide example sentences.
Answers
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- English (US)
In this case, only the first one ("they look to be talking") is possible, because "talking" can't be used as an adjective.
(You can't remark on "how talking" something is, like you can say "how tall" something is or "how exciting" a fact is.)
Highly-rated answerer
- English (US)
Both are incorrect. It should be “They look like they are talking” or “They look like they are having a conversation”
- English (US)
@whimsicalcactus Yeah, that does sound a lot more natural.
Highly-rated answerer
- Japanese
@us4gi
Thank you for the details.
I didn't know that, especially not all ing-form can be adjective.
I think Enjoying, exciting, etc. can be put after look, become, etc.
Why talking can't?
"You look like you are talking" is very redundant.
I wonder why this sentence "You look talking with someone." is incorrect.
Thank you for the details.
I didn't know that, especially not all ing-form can be adjective.
I think Enjoying, exciting, etc. can be put after look, become, etc.
Why talking can't?
"You look like you are talking" is very redundant.
I wonder why this sentence "You look talking with someone." is incorrect.
- Japanese
- English (US)
@Hiroaki-JP
For what it's worth, at least for present participles, there is a finite (albeit very large) number of "ing" words that can be straight adjectives.
That looks interesting → それ、興味深そう。
「興味をそそっているようにみえる」のではなく、「興味をそそるようなものでありそう」というような意味合いになります。
この意味合いの違いが大きなポイントの一つです。
で、例えば「彼の興味をそそっているようにみえる」という文を作るとすれば、
It looks like it is interesting him. (Or possibly "looks to be interesting him", but this is not very commonly used in conversation.)
もう一つのポイントとしては、him があるということで、他動詞だというのが分かります。
interest は基本、他動詞でしか使えません。
よって、目的語なしで interesting を使うと必然的に形容詞になります。
Highly-rated answerer
- Japanese

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