Question
Updated on
1 Dec 2022
- Spanish (Spain)
-
Norwegian (bokmal)
-
English (US)
Question about Norwegian (bokmal)
Hvorfor bruker vi "nye" i stedet for "nytt" i "Hvor er det nye slipset"?
Hvorfor bruker vi "nye" i stedet for "nytt" i "Hvor er det nye slipset"?
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- Norwegian (bokmal)
- Norwegian (nynorsk)
hankjønn & hunnkjønn: ny
intetkjønn & adverb: nytt
flertall & bestemt form: nye
Dette er det mest typiske bildet for adjektiv generelt. Altså denne bruken av suffiksene -tt og -e. Form nummer to varierer dog i hvordan den uttrykkes, avhengig av skrive- og uttaleregler: blå blir blått, rød blir rødt, brun blir brunt (med lang vokal), grønn blir grønt (med kort vokal), hvit bli hvitt og svart forblir svart.
Det enkleste er nok å simpelthen ta inn over seg at disse seks aspektene uttrykkes med kun tre adjektivformer, uten å gå overtenke hvorfor det er som. Det er simpelthen et sammenfall av bøyninger. En språkhistorisk slump.
Bruken av bestemt form av adjektiv på norsk er snodig, ettersom det kun gjøres et skille der en bestemt form-markør anses å henvise direkte til adjektivet. Så det heter "den varme pølsa", men "pølsa er varm". Altså gjør bruken av et kopula at vi dropper endelsen.
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- Spanish (Spain)
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