Question
Updated on
4 Dec 2022
- Simplified Chinese (China)
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English (US)
-
Japanese
Question about English (US)
I’ve heard that American women change their last name to their husband’s last name after they get married. Is that true?
I’ve heard that American women change their last name to their husband’s last name after they get married. Is that true?
Answers
- English (US)
Yes, that’s true. Of course there are some women who don’t, but that’s not very common.
Highly-rated answerer
- English (US)
Traditionally, yes.
That is not always the case anymore. It is not uncommon for women to choose for themselves and end up keeping what is called their "maiden name."
My wife took my last name when we married, but I made it clear that the choice to take my name or not was entirely her own.
Highly-rated answerer
- Simplified Chinese (China)
@bsloan7 Ok, why American women need to do that? Are there some cultural reasons? If so, can you let me know because I’m interested in American culture?
- English (US)
@studiousboy We don’t *need* to. It’s a choice. It’s been common practice for a long time now though.
Highly-rated answerer
- Simplified Chinese (China)
- English (US)
Yes many do. However, nowadays it depends on what the married couple decides on. Some women prefer to keep their last names rather than switching. I’ve seen very few couples completely change their last names to something new as well.
- Simplified Chinese (China)
@bsloan7 Ok. Because I know you’re learning Chinese, maybe you’re interested in Chinese culture too, so I’d like you to know that it’s never the case here in China. I’ve never seen a woman change her last name to her husband’s after they get married.
Also, I want to ask you, babies’ last names usually agree with their fathers’ instead of their mothers’ there in America, right?
Also, I want to ask you, babies’ last names usually agree with their fathers’ instead of their mothers’ there in America, right?
- Simplified Chinese (China)
- English (US)
@studiousboy Yes, that’s very interesting! Thanks for letting me know.
And to answer your question:
If a woman takes her husband’s last name, then the baby will technically have the same last name as both parents.
If a woman does not take her husband’s last name or the couple is unmarried, then yes, the child might still be given the father’s last name in some cases. But the mother/the couple might also choose to give the baby the mother’s last name, especially if they are unmarried.
Highly-rated answerer
- Simplified Chinese (China)
@bsloan7 Thank you! What if a woman didn’t change her last name to her husband’s and they had a baby after they got married? In that case, would it be more likely to give the baby the mother’s last name or the father’s?
Read more comments
- Simplified Chinese (China)
@bsloan7 Ok. Thank you! Here in China, because most people share the same culture, Chinese people generally aren’t from around the world, so parents will give a baby the father’s last name in most cases. It’s common to give a baby the mother’s last name only in these situations:
1. A child’s father died so early that the child wouldn’t even remember the father’s appearance when they grow up.
2. In a divorced family, a child chooses to live with their mother. In that case, the mother would probably change the child’s last name to her own last name (the mother does so because before the divorce, the child’s last name is likely to be their father’s).
I hope my explanation helps you to learn more about Chinese culture. 😄
1. A child’s father died so early that the child wouldn’t even remember the father’s appearance when they grow up.
2. In a divorced family, a child chooses to live with their mother. In that case, the mother would probably change the child’s last name to her own last name (the mother does so because before the divorce, the child’s last name is likely to be their father’s).
I hope my explanation helps you to learn more about Chinese culture. 😄
- English (US)
@studiousboy Yes, that’s really helpful. Thanks!
Highly-rated answerer
- English (US)
Actually, there are cases where the women are forced to take their husband's last name after they get married. My mom was forced to change her last name to her husband's.
My mom is from an Asian country where the women keep their last name after marriage, and my dad is American.
When they got married, she wanted to keep her last name, but the American government wouldn't let her and forced her to change her last name. This was around 25 years ago.
In America, usually women take their husband's last name. But nowadays it is changing and becoming more flexible.
Highly-rated answerer
- Simplified Chinese (China)
@janines Ok. Thank you for the comment! I’m sorry that your mom had to change her last name to your dad’s last name. I even start to think the American government seems to target Asians, because if two Americans get married, the American mother won’t be forced to take the American father’s last name.
- English (US)
@studiousboy Thank you. Yes, I agree. I also think the American government has policies that target Asians😥
Highly-rated answerer
- Simplified Chinese (China)
@janines Yes, I think I can imagine how hard it is for an Asian to live in America. I hope your mom and dad are happy throughout their married life. ❤️
- English (US)
@janines I definitely agree that the American government gives unfair treatment to and even actively targets minorities in this country, but I’m curious about your parents’ situation particularly because there’s no law that requires women to change their last names upon marriage. And the laws that made it harder for women to keep their maiden names were abolished between the 70s and 80s. So if you don’t mind me asking, do you know how/why the government decided that your mom should take your dad’s last name? If that’s too personal a question, I apologize and feel free to ignore it.
Highly-rated answerer
- English (US)
@bsloan7
Yes, I was surprised as well because there were no formal laws at that time.
She's not an American citizen, and her passport for her home country is actually still her maiden name. But in order to have a marriage-based green card, they told her she needed to have her husband's last name on all her documents, driver's license, etc... It was a long process that included long interviews with lots of personal questions and informal requirements. Although they initially refused and fought against changing her last name, eventually there was nothing they could do except comply if they wanted to be approved.
I'm sorry but I don't know why they decided this, because as you said, those laws were abolished.
I think there are a lot of informal laws when it comes to immigration and law enforcement. In these circumstances, you're at the mercy of the officers, even if they're technically wrong.
Highly-rated answerer
- English (US)
@janines That’s terrible, but I can definitely see that happening. I think people who are trying to immigrate to this country are often given a hard time by the officers/government.
Highly-rated answerer

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