Question
Updated on
24 Feb 2015
- English (UK)
-
Arabic
-
French (France)
Question about Japanese
What is the difference between ใใใพใ and ใใใพใ ?Feel free to just provide example sentences.
What is the difference between ใใใพใ and ใใใพใ ?Feel free to just provide example sentences.
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- Japanese
You can use ใใใพใ only for ใใใor your family.
On the other hand, you can't use ใใใพใ for ใใใ or your family.
Example(natural)
ใใใใฏๅฝผใซใใฌใผใณใใใใใพใใใ
ๅฝผใฏใใใใซใใฌใผใณใใใใใพใใใ
ๅใ ใกใใใใใฎใใใใจใซใใงใณใฌใผใใใใใพใใใ
ๅฝผใฏๅฝผๅฅณใซ่ฑใใใใพใใใ
Example(wrong)
ใใใใฏๅฝผใซใใฌใผใณใใใใใพใใใ
ๅฝผใฏใใใใซใใฌใผใณใใใใใพใใใ
ๅใ ใกใใใใใฎใใใใจใซใใงใณใฌใผใใใใใพใใใ
ๅฝผใฏๅฝผๅฅณใซ่ฑใใใใพใใใ
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- English (UK)
- English (UK)
Basically, imagine your acquaintances as a series of concentric rings around you. You're at the centre, then your family in the next ring, close friends next, then general social in-group, then passing acquaintances, then complete strangers, et cetera.
ใใใ is used when the giving occurs in an inwards direction. For example, from a stranger to friend, or from a family member to yourself.
ใใใ is used when the giving is in an outwards direction. For example, yourself to a friend, or a family member to a passing acquaintance.
Similarly, ใใใ can only be used when you empathise more with the receiver than the giver - for example, it's weird to use it if you are the giver. "Fred received a present from me" is ok in English, but unacceptable in Japanese.
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